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Columbia Scientists Perfect Base Editing in Human Embryos

7/9/2026

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Story summary
  • Columbia University scientists edited DNA of early human embryos with unprecedented accuracy using base editing.
  • The technique replaces individual genetic letters without the DNA damage typical of CRISPR.
  • Geneticist Dieter Egli said the data should spark public debate because the study leaves unanswered side-effect questions.
  • The researchers posted the study online while it undergoes peer review, reviving ethical debates about gene editing to repair disease mutations or select traits.