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Disabling MTCH2 Protein Boosts Fat Burning, Prevents Obesity

7/11/2026

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Story summary
  • Researchers at the Weizmann Institute disabled protein MTCH2 (“Mitch”) in mice and human cells, boosting fat burning and preventing obesity.
  • Mice lacking Mitch stayed lean, grew extra muscle fibers, showed higher stamina and improved heart function, while human cells entered an energy-shortage state and shifted to fat oxidation, lowering membrane fat content.
  • Deleting Mitch from progenitor cells blocked new fat-cell formation, offering a route to preserve muscle while targeting obesity.