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South Africa Processes Over 53,000 Migrants Amid Anti-Immigrant Crackdown

7/13/2026, 6:25:53 AM

Mass Deportations and Repatriations

Since launching a “migration management” campaign five weeks ago, South Africa has processed 53,449 foreign nationals for deportation or voluntary repatriation, according to Justice and Constitutional Development Minister Mmamoloko Kubayi. The majority are Malawian, Zimbabwean and Mozambican citizens. The operation follows a temporary processing centre opened in Musina on July 1, which has handled more than 20,000 departures. The government is financing transport, security and accommodation where destination countries cannot.

Anti-Immigrant Protests Spark Policy Shift

In late June, nationwide protests demanded tighter border controls and mass removals, accusing migrants of worsening unemployment, crime and public-service strain. Demonstrators set an unofficial deadline of 30 June for undocumented migrants to leave, prompting a wave of voluntary exits and heightened intimidation. The unrest prompted the government to accelerate removals and warn vigilante groups against illegal house-to-house searches.

Official Statements & Responses

  • We are striving to achieve an orderly and regular migration which is mindful and sensitive to the concerns raised by our people, while observing human rights and dignity of all people in our country, irrespective of their citizenship and immigration status.” — Mmamoloko Kubayi, news conference, Pretoria
  • Which is dominated by the Malawians, followed by Zimbabweans and Mozambicans.” — Mmamoloko Kubayi, briefing, Pretoria
  • South Africa's President Cyril Ramaphosa has acknowledged public concerns about immigration but has condemned attacks against migrants, warning citizens against taking the law into their own hands.” — Cyril Ramaphosa, public address

Criticism & Opposition

The United Nations cautioned that migrants are being used as scapegoats for South Africa’s socioeconomic challenges, urging the government to uphold human-rights standards while addressing public anxiety.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

South African officials cite 53,449 processed migrants, while other government figures reported “more than 53,000” and earlier police data referenced roughly 25,000 returns. Precise counts of voluntary versus forced departures remain unclear, as does the full impact on migrant communities.