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Full Breakdown

Operation Hard Ball Cracks India-Based Transnational Crime Network

7/16/2026, 7:00:36 AM

The Core Crackdown

In what U.S. officials label “Operation Hard Ball,” the FBI coordinated arrests of 24 suspects in the United States, Canada and Spain and secured indictments against 37 defendants. Central to the case is Lawrence Bishnoi, an incarcerated Indian gangster accused of directing murders, extortion and international drug trafficking from a Gujarat prison via smuggled mobile phones. His alleged deputy, Goldy Brar (Satinderjeet Singh Brar), remains at large with a $50,000 (€43,735) FBI reward. The indictment also alleges that Bishnoi and Brar ordered the 2023 killing of Sikh separatist leader Hardeep Singh Nijjar outside a gurdwara in Surrey, British Columbia, an act that strained India-Canada relations. The Indian External Affairs Ministry’s Randhir Jaiswal emphasized a “strong and growing” partnership with the United States in combating organized crime and terrorism.

From D-Company to the Bishnoi Generation

Historian Shreekumar Menon contrasts the new gang with earlier syndicates such as Dawood Ibrahim’s D-Company and Chhota Rajan’s network, noting that the Bishnoi organization “represents a new generation of Indian organized crime.” Unlike its predecessors, which relied on Dubai-Mumbai smuggling routes for gold and silver, the Bishnoi gang leverages the expanding Indian diaspora, encrypted messaging apps, and overseas operatives to run extortion, drug trafficking and firearms schemes across India, Canada, the United States and Britain.

International Law-Enforcement Response

Operation Hard Ball united agencies from the United States, Canada, Spain and India, highlighting the need for intelligence-sharing, coordinated arrests, and tracing of encrypted communications and financial flows. Experts such as Ajay Sahni argue that the operation marks the moment law-enforcement has finally “caught up with a threat that has been evolving for decades,” while Avinash Mohananey stresses that sustained multinational cooperation is essential to dent the network.

Expert Perspectives

Analysts agree that technology—encrypted communications, cryptocurrencies and cheap travel—has accelerated the speed, reach and resilience of Indian-linked crime cells, outpacing traditional, nationally-focused policing structures.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “The Bishnoi case doesn't mark the beginning of the internationalization of Indian organized crime,” — Ajay Sahni, Executive Director, Institute for Conflict Management
  • “It marks the point at which international law enforcement has finally caught up with a threat that has been evolving for decades.” — Ajay Sahni
  • “The Bishnoi network is not the first Indian crime syndicate to go global. Like D-Company and the Chhota Rajan gang before it, it has built transnational networks for extortion, contract killings, drug trafficking and safe havens. What ultimately weakened those syndicates was sustained international cooperation,” — Avinash Mohananey, Former Senior Indian Intelligence Officer
  • “Unlike Dawood Ibrahim's D-Company or Chhota Rajan's syndicate, which operated largely through the Dubai-Mumbai axis using smuggling networks centered on gold [and] silver..., the Bishnoi gang represents a new generation of Indian organized crime,” — Shreekumar Menon, Counter-Narcotics Specialist
  • “While it cannot be compared with the scale of Colombian cartels, its emergence in North America's drug and extortion landscape marks a significant change.” — Shreekumar Menon
  • “The action by US authorities, working with international partners, has the potential to make a significant dent in the Bishnoi network.” — Avinash Mohananey