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Elephants Seal Ear Canals, Boost Low-Freq Hearing 30-Fold

7/18/2026

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Story summary
  • U.S. researchers led by Sunil Puria found that elephants can close ear canals to improve bone-conduction hearing.
  • Tests on sealed elephant and human temporal bones revealed an elephant middle-ear resonance around 400 Hz and a stapes motion three to four times larger than in humans.
  • Canal closure may increase detection of 10–20 Hz calls up to thirty-fold, according to the Frontiers in Audiology and Otology paper.