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Soaring Long-Term Care Costs Force Seniors Into Medicaid and Strain Families

7/19/2026, 8:28:22 PM

Rising Costs Push Seniors Toward Medicaid

Long-term care expenses have surged nearly 50 % between 2019 and 2024, outpacing income growth and leaving many middle-class families unable to afford needed services. The rapid increase has driven an estimated 70 % of Americans aged 65 and older to anticipate some form of long-term care, according to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. As costs climb, more seniors are compelled to exhaust savings and ultimately rely on Medicaid for coverage.

The Sternfelds’ Experience

Ken Sternfeld, 71, a retired New York pharmacist, and his wife Ronnie, both medically challenged, illustrate the personal toll. After months of paperwork, denials, appeals, and a fair hearing, the couple finally qualified for Medicaid, but only after depleting their retirement and savings. They now survive on Social Security, which barely covers rent. Their daily routine includes ten hours of in-home assistance for tasks such as meal preparation and cleaning, while Ken spends several hours each week building strength from his wheelchair with an aide’s help.

Scale of the Crisis: Data and Caregiver Burden

An AARP Public Policy Institute report notes that family caregivers contributed nearly 50 billion hours of unpaid care in 2024, valued at more than $1 trillion. Many caregivers balance full-time employment with round-the-clock responsibilities, a situation described as “unsustainable” by AARP President Dr. Myechia Minter-Jordan.

Official Perspectives

AARP has advocated for a family-caregiver tax credit for roughly a decade, yet legislative action remains stalled. Dr. Minter-Jordan warned that seniors face two stark pathways: forgoing care or piecing together fragmented services that quickly erode savings.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “About a year-and-a-half of fighting, of filling out forms, waiting for answers, getting denied, having appeals, doing a fair hearing,” — Ken Sternfeld
  • “They wait until you give up. They want you to give up. I believe that.” — Ken Sternfeld
  • “We have caregivers who are working full-time jobs and also full time taking care of their loved one,” — Dr. Myechia Minter-Jordan
  • “What can you do about a reality?” — Ken Sternfeld
  • “It's extremely frustrating because we worked hard,” — Ronnie Sternfeld