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Hong Kong Court Sentences Intellectually Disabled Waiter for Inciting Subversion

7/21/2026, 12:37:03 AM

Court Sentence and Charges

On Monday, District Court Judge Stanley Chan Kwong-chi sentenced 23-year-old waiter Chan Ho-hin to two years and four months in prison after he pleaded guilty to publishing 118 subversive messages on social media between June 27 2024 and April 24 2025. The posts advocated a revolution to overthrow the Communist Party, promoted Hong Kong independence, and suggested that the Taiwanese government could “liberate” Hong Kong if it regained power in mainland China. Chan also attempted to mail letters locally and send leaflets to Thailand to promote the Chinese Pro-Taiwan Anti-CCP Restoration Party, a group based on the self-ruled island.

Background: Hong Kong’s National Security Law

The offenses fall under Hong Kong’s national security law, enacted in 2020, which criminalises acts of secession, subversion, terrorism and collusion with foreign forces. The law grants authorities broad powers to prosecute speech and political activity deemed threatening to national security, and it has been applied to a range of online and offline expressions since its implementation.

Judicial Reasoning

Judge Chan noted that Chan Ho-hin’s intellectual disability affected his moral judgment, a factor considered during sentencing. The court emphasized that the defendant’s repeated dissemination of anti-Communist Party messages and his promotion of a Taiwanese-led “restoration” of China constituted clear violations of the security statute.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “The defendant repeatedly posted messages suggesting the Taiwanese government could “liberate” Hong Kong if it were to regain power in mainland China.” — Chan Ho-hin, social-media posts
  • “Though he denied being a party member, evidence showed that the defendant had frequent exchanges with a person claiming to be Cheng Kai-li, the party’s secretary general.” — Court record
  • “The defendant said he supported the party’s manifesto and the unification of China under Taiwan’s government.” — Chan Ho-hin, statement to investigators
  • “District Court Judge Stanley Chan Kwong-chi on Monday sentenced Chan Ho-hin, a 23-year-old waiter, who had earlier pleaded guilty to publishing 118 subversive messages on his social media accounts between June 27, 2024, and April 24, 2025.” — Court announcement

The case illustrates the continued enforcement of Hong Kong’s national security framework, even where defendants present mitigating personal circumstances.