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Netanyahu’s Government Defies Courts Amid Election Countdown

7/23/2026, 3:00:43 AM

Core Event

Israel’s 26th Knesset was dissolved on July 17 after a full term, setting a national election for October 27. In the weeks before the vote, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s coalition announced it would not recognize decisions of the TV and radio regulator (a move made on July 5) and passed a law creating a new media authority under government control. The government also advanced legislation to increase political influence over judicial appointments, prompting the Supreme Court to freeze several measures. This clash has been described as a constitutional crisis.

Background & Context

Since 2023 Netanyahu has pursued an overhaul of Israel’s judiciary, seeking greater coalition input in selecting judges and limiting the High Court’s power to strike down government actions. The effort intensified after the October 7 Hamas attacks. Critics say the reforms threaten court independence; supporters argue they restore democratic balance by increasing public input.

Data & Statistics

  • Polls on party strength:

*Channel 12 poll* (i24news) projects the Yashar! party led by Gadi Eisenkot at 24 seats and Likud at 23.

*Strait Times poll* (mid-July) places Likud at 32 seats, with Eisenkot’s party at 20-23.

  • Both polls show the ruling bloc with roughly 51 seats and the opposition with about 59, short of the 61 needed for a majority.
  • Haredi legislation: The Knesset temporarily suspended arrests of ultra-Orthodox draft-evaders and approved a Basic Law declaring Torah study a constitutional value.

Official Statements & Responses

  • Michael Oren, former Israeli ambassador to the United States, noted a sharp rise in the Supreme Court’s overturning of legislation, suggesting a need for greater public input in judicial appointments.
  • Gadi Eisenkot, retired army chief and opposition candidate, called the Justice Minister’s refusal to obey the High Court “a move to destroy” the judicial system.

Criticism & Opposition

  • Eliad Shraga, chair of the Movement for Quality Government in Israel, accused Netanyahu of amending basic laws “at least 50 times” to suit his political needs and of seeking control over all media ahead of the election.
  • Yair Avraham, campaign manager for Eisenkot, argued that Israeli society is “ready for change” after thirty years of Netanyahu’s rule.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “The phrase ‘we will die and not enlist’ is a terrible phrase that deserves every condemnation,” — Benjamin Netanyahu
  • “I take a 20-kilo club and say to Deri and Gafni, ‘This is out of the question.’” — Benjamin Netanyahu

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

Poll figures differ: i24news cites a Channel 12 poll giving Eisenkot a narrow lead, while the Strait Times reports a poll showing Likud ahead by up to twelve seats. Both agree on overall bloc totals but diverge on individual party strength, leaving uncertainty about the largest faction. The Supreme Court has frozen several reform bills; the government’s next legal strategy remains unclear.

What’s Next

  • The election is scheduled for October 27.
  • The new media regulator law remains frozen pending further judicial review.
  • Netanyahu has indicated he may distance himself from ultra-Orthodox parties as the campaign intensifies, a shift that could reshape coalition dynamics.

The standoff between Israel’s executive and judiciary, set against a tightly contested election, will test the resilience of the country’s democratic institutions.