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Nauru Renames Itself the Republic of Naoero

7/31/2026, 3:55:33 AM

Name Change to the Republic of Naoero

On July 31, the Pacific island nation formerly known as Nauru announced that it had officially become the Republic of Naoero. The change follows a constitutional amendment passed by parliament earlier in the year. While a national referendum had initially been planned, President David Adeang later announced that the referendum would not be held. The abbreviated name will be “Naoero,” and citizens will be referred to as “dei-Naoero.”

Historical Background

European colonisers renamed the island “Nauru” because the indigenous name “Naoero” was considered difficult to pronounce. The island, with a population of roughly 12,000, is the world’s third-smallest sovereign state after Vatican City and Monaco. The government says the reversion to the traditional name is intended to reinforce cultural heritage and national identity.

Official Statements & Responses

He emphasized that the name “Naoero” already appears on the national coat of arms and is used in everyday community life, making a referendum unnecessary. The administration has formally notified international organisations and foreign governments of the change, and the transition process is already underway.

Data & Statistics

  • Population: about 12,000 residents.
  • Global size ranking: third-smallest sovereign nation.
  • Constitutional amendment passed: May 2026 (exact date not specified).

Verbatim Quotes

  • “The decision not to pursue a referendum was reached after thoughtful deliberation that Naoero is not a new name seeking acceptance by the people,” — David Adeang, president