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Full Breakdown

Israel Destroys Hezbollah Tunnel Network Near UNESCO-Listed Beaufort Castle

8/1/2026, 11:20:42 AM

Core Event: Massive Detonation Targets Tunnel System

Late Thursday night, the Israel Defense Forces (Israel Defence Forces (IDF)) detonated approximately 700 tons of explosives to destroy a network of underground tunnels beneath the Beaufort Ridge in southern Lebanon.

Background & Context

The demolition occurred despite a United States-brokered framework agreement signed in Washington on June 26 that established a ceasefire and a phased Israeli withdrawal from the security zone in southern Lebanon. The historic Beaufort Castle, a Crusader-era fortress, was added to UNESCO’s List of World Heritage in Danger the week before the explosions. Israeli forces captured the castle in May, a move that heightened tensions over the buffer zone.

Data & Statistics

  • Explosives used: ~700 tons (as reported by Israeli officials).
  • Casualties since March 2: 4,333 killed and 12,236 injured, according to Lebanon’s Health Ministry.
  • Seismic impact: A magnitude 3.8 event recorded by Lebanon’s Seismological Center.
  • Proximity to Israeli towns: ~6 km from Metula and the Galilee Panhandle.
  • Prior demolition: A tunnel in the same ridge was destroyed on July 13.

Official Statements & Responses

They warned that any further attempt by Hezbollah to harm IDF forces or Israeli civilians would trigger a “severe and powerful response.” The IDF reiterated its commitment to remain in the security zone and continue dismantling terrorist infrastructure, while also monitoring a larger tunnel complex beneath the Ali Taher ridge.

Lebanese President Joseph Aoun, speaking in Ankara, called for a full Israeli withdrawal from all Lebanese territory and the return of displaced residents to their villages. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan affirmed Turkey’s readiness to support the Lebanese Armed Forces and assist in reconstruction efforts.

Criticism & Opposition

Lebanese Druze leader Walid Jumblatt condemned the recent Lebanon-Israel framework, arguing that it merely mentions “redeployment” rather than a complete withdrawal and describing the arrangement as a “major trap.”

On-the-Ground Reports

Lebanon’s National News Agency (NNA) reported that the explosions shattered windows in the town of Qlayaa and that the shockwaves were felt across multiple southern Lebanese villages, including Yohmor al-Shaqif, Arnoun, and Kfar Tebnit. Residents of northern Israeli towns such as Metula and Misgav Am were warned to open their windows to prevent glass breakage from the blast’s shockwave.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “This is what we are determined to achieve: an Israeli withdrawal from all Lebanese territory, the return of our displaced people to their villages, and their simultaneous return to their state and homeland.” — Recep Tayyip Erdogan, visited turkish president
  • “The tunnels were blown up using approximately 700 tons of explosives, as part of the IDF’s systematic operation to destroy all of Hezbollah’s terror infrastructure in Southern Lebanon,” — Benjamin Netanyahu, israeli prime minister
  • “Any attempt by Hezbollah to harm IDF forces or Israeli citizens will be met with a harsh and powerful response that will exact a heavy price from the terror organization.” — Benjamin Netanyahu, israeli prime minister

What’s Next

Technical teams from Israel and Lebanon are scheduled to meet starting August 4 to advance implementation of the June framework agreement, a step aimed at moving toward a lasting peace settlement between the two countries.