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Modi Forgives Student Protesters Amid Ongoing Legal Battles

8/1/2026, 9:19:47 PM

Background: Exam Paper Leak Protests

In July 2026, a leak of national examination papers triggered a retest for roughly two million candidates, sparking nationwide student demonstrations. The movement, organized under the self-named Cockroach Janta Party (CJP), demanded reforms to the exam system and the withdrawal of police cases filed against participants. The protests peaked with a large rally at Delhi’s Jantar Mantar on July 20, during which some demonstrators shouted abusive slogans at government leaders. Authorities responded with arrests and filed FIRs against hundreds of students.

Official Statements & Responses

The Supreme Court issued an interim order on July 28 permitting states to continue investigations into existing FIRs while prohibiting coercive action against protesters with no prior criminal record.

Opposition Leader Rahul Gandhi posted on X, alleging that the government was attempting to silence Generation Z by pursuing FIRs and restricting social-media accounts after the July 20 rally. He called for a Supreme Court-monitored high-powered committee to investigate alleged police excesses.

Opposition Criticism

He framed the issue as a clash between the current leadership, which he said “represents India’s past,” and the younger generation, “the nation’s future,” deserving fair treatment.

CJP Reaction and the Supreme Court Order

CJP founder Abhijeet Dipke warned on X that the party would stage a “massive peaceful protest” if police harassment continued. He accused the BJP-led government of “weaponising” the court order to keep cases alive and demanded that the July 25 assurances be formally presented before the Court.

Data & Statistics

  • The exam-paper leak affected about two million students.
  • The CJP reported “hundreds” of arrests across various states.
  • The Supreme Court’s July 28 order allowed continuation of investigations into those FIRs while restricting coercive measures against first-time protesters.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Words were used that do not belong to civilised society - directed not just at me, but even at my late mother... I want to forgive them,” — Narendra Modi, indian prime minister
  • “What happened at Jantar Mantar has been seen by the country and the world. Some misguided youngsters used language that has no place in any civilised society. I was abused, and even my late mother was abused.” — PM Modi, indian prime minister

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

Sources agree that the Supreme Court allowed investigations to proceed, but they differ on the extent to which the July 25 assurance was formally documented. No independent verification of the exact number of FIRs withdrawn has been provided, leaving the impact of the Court’s order on pending cases unclear.