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Andy Burnburn Calls for a Written UK Constitution as He Expands Devolution

8/3/2026, 11:23:13 AM

Core Event

Two weeks after becoming Prime Minister, Andy Burnburn announced a devolution programme he says strengthens the case for a written constitution. Speaking in Sheffield on July 31, he outlined plans to let English regional mayors retain a share of locally collected taxes and shift decision-making from Westminster to local authorities, framing the reforms as the start of a “new constitutional settlement” for the United Kingdom.

Background & Context

The United Kingdom remains one of the few major democracies without a codified constitutional document; its governance rests on statutes, common-law judgments and conventions. Calls for a written constitution date back to the Labour government of Gordon Brown (2007-2010), when Burnburn served as a minister. A parliamentary review in 2015 found no consensus on codification and warned that any serious attempt would require years of public inquiry and parliamentary scrutiny.

Data & Statistics

  • Burnburn, 56, became Prime Minister in early July 2024.
  • In the Greater Manchester mayoral election on July 31, Labour’s Bev Craig secured 47.15 % of first-round votes; turnout was just under 25 %.
  • Burnburn was re-elected as Greater Manchester mayor in 2024 with 63 % of the vote.

Official Statements & Responses

Burnburn argues that the absence of a written constitution leaves “fundamental” issues open to debate and “disempowers places” outside London. He links the devolution agenda to a vision of “equivalent living standards” across the country, citing his 2024 book *Head North* as a blueprint. The proposal to allow English regional mayors to keep a share of income tax is slated for early 2028, with detailed policy papers expected in late October.

Institute for Government chief executive Dr Hannah White warned that adopting a codified constitution would be a “very significant constitutional shift” and would need to go “far beyond devolution” to cover all rules that structure the UK state.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “It’s wrong that people are left arguing for things that are just fundamental... and the lack of a Constitution disempowers places in that situation,” — Burnburn.
  • “I think it does start to point towards a new constitutional settlement,” — Andy Burnburn, Prime Minister.

What’s Next

  • Late October 2026: Publication of proposals on how wealthier regions such as London, Greater Manchester and the West Midlands might share tax revenues with less prosperous areas.
  • Early 2028: Implementation of the tax-sharing scheme for English regional mayors, marking the first major fiscal devolution since the late-1990s establishment of devolved legislatures in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.

These steps could reshape the United Kingdom’s uncodified constitutional framework, pending extensive consultation and parliamentary approval.