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Federal Judge Lets DHS Proceed with Border-Wall Construction Through Presidio’s Levee System

8/3/2026, 9:55:05 PM

Court Ruling Allows Construction to Continue

A U.S. District Court judge denied a request by the town of Presidio, Texas, to halt the Department of Homeland Security’s (DHS) plan to build a segment of the “Smart Wall” through a levee system that protects the small border community. The judge concluded that the plaintiffs were unlikely to succeed on the merits and that Congress did not intend to limit the Secretary of DHS’s waiver authority. The ruling leaves in place the administration’s broader effort to complete a $46 billion wall along the U.S.–Mexico border.

Background and Legal Context

Presidio’s development district sued earlier this year, arguing that the wall would replace the earthen slope of existing levees with a concrete barrier topped by 30-foot steel bollard panels, jeopardizing flood protection. The district also claimed the agency violated a statute requiring Army Corps of Engineers approval before building near levees. DHS has been invoking broad congressional waivers to bypass environmental, wildlife, archaeological and Native American site protections, while facing opposition from landowners, environmental groups, and tribal entities.

Official Statements & Responses

  • Judge Reggie B. Walton wrote that, despite “understandable concerns” from the town, the court must deny the motion for a stay.
  • Presidio’s development district issued a statement expressing disappointment and reaffirming its commitment to protect the Big Bend area and the levees.
  • DHS maintains that it has statutory authority to waive regulations and that the wall is intended to reduce daily border crossings to zero, though it declined to share detailed construction plans citing “national security.”

Verbatim Quotes

  • “For the foregoing reasons, despite the understandable concerns expressed by the plaintiff regarding the harms it and the plaintiff’s residents might sustain by the potential construction of the Smart Wall, the Court is compelled to deny the plaintiff’s motion for a stay,” — Judge Reggie B. Walton. DHS, limit the secretary

Potential Impacts

The court’s decision enables construction to proceed while the town warns that replacing the levee’s earthen slope could increase flood risk for the 3,200-resident community. Environmental and preservation groups have also filed separate lawsuits in Texas, indicating that legal challenges to the wall’s route and design are likely to continue. The administration projects that the first layer of the structure could be completed by next year, despite critics questioning the urgency given recent declines in migrant crossings.