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Italy Places All 27 Major Cities on Highest Red Heat Alert

8/6/2026, 6:58:33 AM

Nationwide Red Heat Alert

Italy’s health ministry has placed every one of the 27 cities it monitors— from Trieste in the north to Palermo in the south—under a maximum red heat warning as the country’s fourth heatwave of the summer intensifies. Twenty-five cities were already on red alert on Wednesday, with two additional cities added on Thursday. A red alert signals a heightened risk of heat-related emergencies for the entire population. The listed cities include Turin, Bolzano, Milan, Genoa, Venice, Verona, Trieste, Bologna, Florence, Perugia, Rome, Naples, Ancona, Pescara, Bari, Campobasso, Reggio Calabria, Palermo, Cagliari, Catania, Messina, Brescia, Viterbo, Latina, Rieti, Frosinone and Civitavecchia. Temperatures in parts of the country have risen toward 40 °C.

Climate Context

Scientists link the surge in heatwave intensity and duration to the human-driven climate crisis. Lorenzo Giovannini, an atmospheric physicist at the University of Trento, told ANSA that this summer’s heatwaves are already above average and that the climate crisis is making them “longer and more intense.” The Copernicus Climate Change Service and the World Meteorological Organization note that Europe has warmed at more than twice the global average since the 1980s.

Health and Agricultural Impacts

The heatwave has been associated with four recent deaths: a 19-year-old tomato picker and a 40-year-old carpenter in Lombardy, and a security guard in Bologna who died while in his car. The drought accompanying the heat has strained water supplies in over 100 towns across Piedmont and Lombardy, some of which rely on tanker trucks. Farmers report accelerated grape ripening, reduced crop yields, and a roughly 10 % drop in milk production as dairy cows eat less in the extreme heat.

Official Guidance and Mitigation Measures

The health ministry advises residents to avoid direct sunlight between 11 am and 6 pm, stay indoors where possible, drink at least 1.5 litres of water daily, and refrain from fizzy drinks, coffee, alcohol, heavy meals, and leaving children or animals in parked cars. Major tourist hubs such as Rome are offering free entry to air-conditioned cinemas and cultural venues during the hottest hours and have extended evening opening times at the Colosseum and Pantheon to encourage cooler-hour visits. Forecasters indicate that the extreme temperatures are unlikely to ease for at least another week.