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U.S. Judge Dismisses Fraud and Bribery Case Against Indian Billionaire Gautam Adani

8/11/2026, 12:33:45 AM

Core Dismissal

On August 10, 2026, U.S. District Judge Nicholas Garaufis of the Eastern District of New York granted the Justice Department’s request to dismiss the criminal case against Gautam Adani. The dismissal followed the department’s decision, announced on May 18, 2026, to abandon the fraud and bribery prosecution. Garaufis noted that the DOJ’s “bland and conclusory” explanation did not provide sufficient detail, prompting the court to require a more thorough justification.

Background of the Indictment

The indictment unsealed in November 2024 accused Adani and seven associates, including his nephew Sagar Adani, of offering more than $250 million in bribes to Indian officials to secure solar-energy contracts projected to generate $2 billion in profit over 20 years. Prosecutors also alleged that the defendants misled U.S. investors about the group’s anti-corruption practices. Prior to the indictment, Adani had publicly pledged to invest $10 billion in the United States.

DOJ Reasoning and Judicial Review

Garaufis ordered the government to supply a detailed justification by July 13, 2026, finding the initial filing insufficient. On July 15, 2026, Adani submitted a sworn declaration stating he was not aware of any agreement exchanging something for the dismissal and reiterated his $10 billion investment pledge. Adani’s lawyer Robert Giuffra later said the DOJ had told him it would not consider the investment pledge as part of any resolution.

Reactions and Implications

Legal experts observe that U.S. judges have limited authority to compel prosecutors to pursue a case once the department decides to withdraw, though a dismissal still requires judicial approval. The termination removes a source of uncertainty for investors who held Adani Group securities during the indictment period and marks a notable shift in how the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act is applied to conduct that occurs abroad.

Next Steps

U.S. Attorney Joseph Nocella Jr. confirmed on July 17, 2026, that he lacked authority to contest the DOJ’s decision. With no further governmental challenge, the criminal case against Gautam Adani is closed.