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Full Breakdown

Taiwan’s Han Kuang War Games Simulate Invasion, Test Mobile-Internet Resilience and Coast-Guard Missile Power

8/11/2026, 8:18:37 AM

Core Event: Integrated Defense Drills Across the Island

Taiwan’s 42nd annual Han Kuang exercise—a ten-day simulation of a mainland China attack—combined air-raid drills with two first-time measures. Authorities throttled mobile-data bandwidth for about half an hour to mimic communications disruption, while the navy and coast guard conducted joint maritime drills featuring an Anping-class coast-guard frigate equipped with containerized Hsiung Feng missiles, Kuang-6 missile boats, special-forces RHIBs and low-flying attack drones. The drills also included a simulated amphibious landing on the Penghu islands, where troops used tanks, artillery and anti-aircraft guns to repel a mock Chinese beach assault.

Background & Context

Han Kuang, held each year since the early 1980s, is Taiwan’s flagship civil-defence and military readiness exercise. The drills test command coordination, combat responsiveness and homeland-defence capabilities against the threat posed by China, which claims sovereignty over the island. Taiwan’s government rejects Beijing’s claims, emphasizing that the island’s future is to be decided by its people.

Timeline

  • August 8 – President Lai Ching-te boarded a fast-attack missile boat in Kaohsiung and observed coastal-strike drills that included low-altitude attack drones and an Anping-class catamaran.
  • Earlier in the week – Air-raid sirens sounded across several central counties; the National Communications Commission reduced mobile-data bandwidth while preserving voice calls, texts, emergency alerts and fixed-line services.
  • Later in the week – A joint naval drill on the southwest coast featured the Anping-class vessel *Bali* leading a simulated amphibious landing; Kuang-6 missile boats launched rapid sorties and drones swarmed over the beach.
  • Subsequent day – Troops on the Penghu islands rehearsed a “multi-layered” defence against a mock Chinese air-landing assault, integrating reserve forces.

Data & Statistics

  • Taiwan has commissioned 12 Anping-class coast-guard frigates; each can carry up to 16 Hsiung Feng II or III missiles, allowing a fully equipped fleet to field as many as 192 missiles simultaneously.
  • Liberty Times reported that Taipei is stockpiling an additional 96 reserve missiles for the coast guard, bringing the total missile inventory to 288.
  • The drill involved four Kuang-6 missile boats, one Anping-class frigate (*Bali*), several special-forces RHIBs and mid-range attack drones.
  • The air-raid and communications slowdown covered Miaoli, Taichung, Nantou, Changhua, Yunlin, Chiayi City and Chiayi County, affecting millions of residents.

On-the-Ground Reports

Residents in Taichung evacuated to basements and shelters after sirens sounded, while shoppers reported temporary store closures and dimmed lights. A student in a basement attempted to send a photo message but was blocked by the bandwidth limit. In Chiayi, a gamer noted that a game download stalled at 35 percent, describing the interruption as “disastrous,” while another citizen praised the drill for providing realistic practice. County Magistrate Weng Chang-liang inspected evacuation sites and urged local governments to keep refining response plans for compound disasters.

Official Statements & Responses

President Lai Ching-te emphasized that the Han Kuang exercise uses live troops, terrain and equipment to test coordination and responsiveness. He said the government will continue to strengthen defence capabilities and support the military and coast guard to safeguard sovereignty and public safety. Magistrate Weng highlighted the importance of drills for identifying improvement areas and strengthening preparedness for emergencies that combine natural disasters with security threats.

What’s Next

The government plans to repeat the mobile-internet throttling and air-raid drill in northern Taiwan, including Taipei, later in the week, extending the exercise to additional regions and further evaluating coordination between civilian authorities and the armed forces.