New Jersey Mayor Blames Chumming for Rising Shark Risks

Bay Head mayor Bill Curtis told ABC News that some local fishermen are using drones and kayaks to drop bait (“chum”) in coastal waters. He said the practice can draw sharks into areas where swimmers and beachgoers congregate, creating a “Jaws-like” danger. Curtis emphasized that while chumming is not illegal, it occurs after bathing beaches open to the public, putting swimmers at risk.

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Scientists note that summer water temperatures along the Eastern Seaboard have risen into the high 70s °F and can reach the 80s °F, creating hospitable conditions for species such as great-white and tiger sharks. This seasonal warming has coincided with a spate of shark sightings from Maine to Cape Cod, prompting heightened public concern.

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According to the International Shark Attack File, there were 105 shark-human interactions worldwide in 2025, of which 65 were unprovoked bites. The Florida Museum of Natural History’s database confirms that such incidents remain “extremely low” relative to overall beach attendance.

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Curtis described chumming as “unconscionable,” arguing that it lures predators close to shore where they cannot be stopped. He noted that fishermen are allowed to fish in the early morning and evenings, but that once beaches open, the bait can drift into swimming zones.

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Adjunct scientist John Chisholm of the New England Aquarium explained that warm water temperatures make the region “really hospitable” for sharks, but stressed that “sharks aren’t after people” and that attacks are rare. He urged the public to “be shark smart” and respect the presence of species historically implicated in attacks.

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“The chumming is just unconscionable to me. It's luring predators close to shore, and they can't stop them.” — Monday. He

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