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Perseverance Spots Chromium-Bearing Corundum in Three Martian Rocks

8/13/2026

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Story summary
  • U.S. scientists using NASA's Perseverance rover identified chromium-bearing corundum in three Martian rocks in 2025.
  • The rocks Hampden River, Coffee Cove and Smiths Harbour examined in 2025 showed luminescence peaks at 692.7 nm and 694.1 nm that match chromium-substituted corundum in terrestrial rubies.
  • Researchers suggest the Jezero impact and possible hydrothermal fluids created the high-temperature, aluminum-rich conditions and cite a Mars sample-return mission as needed to confirm the origin.