Story perspectives
Earliest evidence of elephant butchery dates 1.8 million years
8/15/2026
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Story summary
- Researchers announced the earliest direct evidence of proboscidean butchery by early humans, dated to about 1.8 million years ago.
- The butchered bones belong to the extinct elephant species Elephas recki.
- Excavators found stone tools alongside the elephant remains at Olduvai Gorge.
- The study argues hominins deliberately processed the carcasses, creating a food surplus that would have given them a survival advantage.
