Story perspectives
RFK Jr. Says Mitochondrial Challenges Affect Some Children
8/17/2026
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Story summary
- U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services Robert F. Kennedy Jr. said in August 2025 he sees children with mitochondrial challenges.
- 12th-century Italian physicians described “plethora” as a florid face, large eyes, and swollen cheeks, linking excess blood to visible signs.
- Medieval doctors used urine examination despite limited insight, a practice later refined by 19th-century modern urinalysis.
- Harvard psychiatry professor Roy Perlis said the Covid-19 pandemic reduced public trust in medical institutions, exposing both progress and mistakes.
