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Total Solar Eclipse of August 12 2026 Seen from Orbit

8/18/2026, 8:12:21 PM

Core Event: Spacecraft Capture the Eclipse

On August 12, 2026, the Moon passed directly between the Sun and Earth, producing a total solar eclipse that traversed Greenland, Iceland and Spain. While millions on the ground experienced a brief twilight, a fleet of orbiting platforms recorded the phenomenon from above the atmosphere.

Spacecraft Perspectives

  • International Space Station (ISS) – NASA astronaut Jessica Meir photographed the Moon’s silhouette against the Sun from the Russian segment of the ISS. Because the station’s orbit placed it off the path of totality, the crew observed only a partial eclipse.
  • Proba-3 (European Space Agency) – The two-spacecraft formation, with the “Occulter” spacecraft in front of the Sun, used its coronagraph to block the solar disk for the trailing spacecraft. This configuration created a “double eclipse,” where both the artificial occulter and the Moon simultaneously obscured sunlight.
  • Meteosat Third Generation Imager (MTG-I1, ESA) – Positioned about 22,370 miles (36,000 km) above Earth, MTG-I1 captured the Moon’s dark shadow moving across the planet’s surface and merging with the advancing twilight.
  • GOES-19 (NOAA) – From geostationary orbit, NOAA’s GOES-19 satellite recorded the same shadow, providing a full-disk view of the eclipse’s progression.

Official Statements & Responses

NOAA highlighted GOES-19’s full-disk capture as part of its routine solar-monitoring operations.

Data & Statistics

  • Partial coverage observed from the ISS: ? 18 % of the Sun’s disk.
  • Altitude of MTG-I1: 22,370 miles (36,000 km) above Earth.
  • Proba-3’s occulter uses a large sunshield (coronagraph) to block the Sun for its partner spacecraft.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Given the location of the @Space_Station at the time of the total solar eclipse today, we saw only a partial eclipse, with a peak of around 18% sun coverage,” — Jessica Meir