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China Holds Tightly Managed State Funeral for Former Premier Zhu Rongji

8/19/2026, 4:37:27 AM

State Funeral and Security Measures

On Tuesday, Beijing’s top officials cremated the body of former Premier Zhu Rongji at the Babaoshan crematorium, a site reserved for senior leaders. Security was heightened along the route that passed Tiananmen Square and the Zhongnanhai leadership compound. President Xi Jinping and the seven members of the Politburo Standing Committee stood in silence and performed three bows, according to the state-run news agency Xinhua. Former President Hu Jintao sent a wreath of condolence, the agency added.

Zhu Rongji’s Reform Legacy

Zhu served as vice premier from 1991 to 1998 and premier from 1998 to 2003, steering a hard-edged economic overhaul in the 1990s. His policies curbed runaway inflation, tightened tax and banking systems, and launched a sweeping state-sector shake-up that eliminated millions of jobs at unprofitable firms. The reforms cleared the way for China’s accession to the World Trade Organization in 2001, integrating the country more fully into the global economy. Zhu once described his guiding principle as “independent thinking,” a sentiment he voiced in Shanghai in 1988 before becoming mayor.

Official Responses

Xinhua reported that the ceremony was conducted with “subdued and tightly managed” protocol, reflecting the authorities’ long-standing concern that the death of a prominent leader could spark public emotion and potential instability. The agency noted that similar tightly controlled funerals have been held for other former premiers who died in the past decade.

Public Sentiment

Social media reactions were mixed. Some users posted tributes, while others removed critical comments after they were taken down. An IT worker identified only as Zhao, 39, told NBC News that “people are still quite nostalgic for him … and some seemed genuinely moved and almost tearful.” The same source said the mourning reminded many of the rapid economic changes that began two decades ago.

Verbatim Quote

  • “People are still quite nostalgic for him … and some seemed genuinely moved and almost tearful,” — Zhao