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Full Breakdown

Deadly Landslide at Illegal Gold Mine Claims 13 Lives in Colombia’s Nariño Region

8/21/2026, 11:53:41 AM

Core Event: Collapse at an Unlicensed Mine

A landslide at an open-pit gold mine in the village of Puerto Rico, part of the municipality of Policarpa in southwestern Nariño, killed 13 workers and injured seven others on Wednesday night. Rescue teams using fire-fighters, excavators and local volunteers worked through the night and confirmed that all missing persons had been located by early Thursday.

Background & Context

Artisanal and illegal mining is widespread in Colombia, with estimates that between 200,000 and 400,000 people regularly extract gold and other minerals without official oversight. Accidents at such sites are frequent; earlier this month a landslide at a gold mine in Marmato, Caldas injured 19 people, and a May coal-mine explosion in Sutatausa killed nine workers. The Nariño region’s mines are often run by criminal groups that fund illicit activities. The collapse occurred ten days after the magnitude-7.4 earthquake on August 10 that struck western Colombia, a disaster that has already claimed more than 300 lives.

Data & Statistics

  • Death toll: 13 workers (including four members of the Quillacinga indigenous family).
  • Injured: 7 workers.
  • Estimated artisanal miners nationwide: 200,000–400,000.
  • Recent comparable incidents: 19 injured in Marmato (gold), 9 killed in Sutatausa (coal), 6 killed in a Cundinamarca mine explosion earlier this month.

Official Statements & Responses

He linked the collapse to “improper extraction” that undermined the mine’s base. President Abelardo de la Espriella has used the broader disaster context to request temporary U.S. tariff relief for Colombian exporters, though this request is unrelated to the mine incident.

On-the-Ground Reports

Witnesses near the site reported hearing a sound they described as an explosion moments before workers were trapped. Local residents said the mine regularly employed about 50 people, most of them members of the Quillacinga indigenous group.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

The precise trigger of the landslide remains disputed. No independent investigation results have been released, leaving the exact mechanism of the slope failure unclear.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “The slope collapsed due to operations inside the mine, engulfing the workers at the site.” — Nariño Department

What’s Next

Rescue operations concluded early Thursday after the bodies were recovered, but authorities warned that unstable ground continues to hinder any further search or recovery work at the site. No official timeline for a safety investigation or potential regulatory response has been announced.