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Heat Wave Forces School Closures Across the UK

8/23/2026, 9:29:23 PM

Heat Wave Forces School Closures Across the UK

During the past two weeks, extreme temperatures above 30 °C have prompted more than 1,000 schools in the United Kingdom to close or send pupils home early, particularly during the hottest part of the afternoon. The heat has been especially problematic for GCSE and A-level students sitting exams in classrooms without air-conditioning and with limited ventilation. In Scotland, children returned to playgrounds after a summer break that began in late June or early July and ended in mid-August, while schools in England, Wales and Northern Ireland remain on break until early September, meaning many pupils in those regions endured school days during the peak of early-summer heat.

Rising Temperatures and Historical Shifts

BBC analysis of temperature records shows a clear trend toward earlier heat spikes. In the 1960s, the first day of the year reaching 30 °C occurred on average on July 13. By the 2020s, that average has moved to June 19, indicating a shift of nearly three weeks earlier in the calendar. This pattern mirrors broader European trends, with similar school-year structures across the continent now confronting hotter early-summer conditions.

Calls to Rethink the School Calendar

Education officials have begun questioning the timing of the school year. Sir Martyn Oliver, chief inspector of Ofsted, argued in February 2026 that the current schedule places examinations during the hottest months, impairing student performance. Baroness Brown, chair of the UK’s Climate Change Adaptation Committee, warned that high temperatures can significantly reduce concentration and academic outcomes. Their statements underscore a growing consensus that the traditional school calendar may no longer align with a warming climate.

Official Responses and Parental Concerns

Baroness Brown and Sir Martyn Oliver’s remarks have been echoed by parents. Andrea Bigger, a London parent, highlighted her daughter’s prior heat-exhaustion incident that required hospitalization, expressing concern that the UK is ill-prepared for recurring extreme heat. Together, officials and families are urging policymakers to consider adjusting school holidays or improving classroom ventilation to safeguard student health and learning during an increasingly hot summer season.