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Haredi Protests Escalate Over Arrests of Draft Evaders

8/25/2026, 5:45:51 AM

The Arrests Spark Highway Blockades

In the early hours of a Monday, Israel Police detained two ultra-Orthodox men identified as draft evaders. One arrest involved Moti Mishkovsky, a student at Netivot Yitzchak Yeshiva in Tel Aviv, who was taken near Ben Shemen Forest after police determined he was listed as an IDF deserter. The other concerned Israel Gohfi (also reported as Yisrael Guhafi), a yeshiva student from the Beit Midrash Elyon Yeshiva in Bnei Brak, who was stopped after a malfunctioning Rav-Kav (bus) card alerted authorities that he had failed to respond to his draft summons.

Following the arrests, members of the Jerusalem Faction—a hard-line Haredi group—organized road blockades on Highway 4 between the Aluf Sade Interchange in Ramat Gan and the Em HaMoshavot Interchange in Petah Tikva. Police reported that the blockage began just before 5 p.m. and traffic resumed only after 9 p.m.

Attorney General’s Directive and Enforcement Challenges

In a response submitted to the High Court of Justice, she warned that weak enforcement was undermining the draft process and leaving potential recruits unrealized.

The Attorney-General’s Office released a summary of an August 3 meeting that reviewed enforcement of draft obligations for the 2025 draft year. The briefing noted that the gap between arrests and prosecutions harms effective draft enforcement and results in unequal treatment across population groups. Security officials, however, told the attorney-general that proactive arrests within the Haredi community are accompanied by “significant difficulties” and widespread disturbances, raising concerns that stepped-up enforcement could trigger further violent confrontations.

Haredi Community Response

The Jerusalem Faction, coordinated through the organization Am Kadosh, mobilized dozens of protesters to block the highways and streets. Am Kadosh described the detained student as a “prisoner of the Torah world” who had been “abducted to military prison.” Demonstrators erected barricades, sang anti-draft chants, and, in some locations, sat down on the road to impede traffic. Police declared the demonstrations illegal and announced plans to forcibly remove the protesters.

Official Statements & Responses

  • Police urged drivers to avoid the affected highway sections and warned that the protests would cause congestion on Jabotinsky Road in Bnei Brak.

Data & Statistics

  • The highway blockade lasted roughly four hours, from just before 5 p.m. until shortly after 9 p.m.

Why It Matters

The confrontations illustrate a widening enforcement gap between the Israeli state’s compulsory military service and the ultra-Orthodox community’s resistance to conscription. The Attorney General’s directive signals a policy shift toward uniform enforcement, while the protests underscore the potential for escalated civil unrest if proactive arrests intensify.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

Sources differ on the name and description of the arrested draft evader: one article identifies the individual as Moti Mishkovsky, another as Israel Gohfi, and a third as Yisrael Guhafi, with Am Kadosh characterizing the latter’s detention as an “abduction.” No source provides precise numbers of protesters or arrests beyond the individual cases described, leaving the scale of the broader enforcement effort unclear.