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Full Breakdown

Two Unvaccinated Pennsylvanians Die as Measles Outbreak Surges

8/26/2026, 10:00:01 PM

Core Event: First Measles-Related Deaths in Pennsylvania in 35 Years

On August 26, 2026, the Pennsylvania Department of Health announced that two unvaccinated residents of Lancaster County had died from measles. Ages were not disclosed. These are the first measles-associated deaths in the state since the early 1990s and the first U.S. measles deaths in 2026.

Background & Context

Lancaster County, with a large Amish population, has historically had lower childhood vaccination rates. Since the start of 2026, Pennsylvania has confirmed 393 measles cases across 28 counties, with 70 hospitalizations. Nationwide, the outbreak has surpassed 2,700 cases.

President Donald Trump has promoted vaccine skepticism, issuing an executive order urging parents to “space out” vaccine visits and to separate the combined measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) shot into individual doses—an approach not supported by current medical practice.

Data & Statistics

  • 393 confirmed measles cases in Pennsylvania (2026).
  • 2,777 confirmed cases across the United States (2026).
  • 94 % of national cases involve unvaccinated individuals or those with unknown vaccination status (CDC).
  • Nearly 50 % of cases are among people aged five to nineteen.

These figures represent a rapid escalation from the 2,289 cases recorded the previous year.

Official Statements & Responses

Pennsylvania Secretary of Health Dr. Debra Bogen urged residents to obtain reliable information and to rely on the MMR vaccine, which provides 97 % lifetime protection after two doses.

The CDC issued a condolence notice for the two deaths and reiterated that the MMR vaccine remains the most effective tool for preventing measles transmission.

Criticism & Opposition

Public-health advocates have linked the surge to anti-vaccine rhetoric from federal officials. Shaughnessy Naughton, president of 314 Action, demanded that RFK Jr. resign, asking how many more deaths must occur before action is taken. Sen. Angela Alsobrooks (D-Md.) echoed this call, blaming Kennedy’s “lies and conspiracy theories” for worsening the outbreak.

Epidemiologist Tara C. Smith of Kent State noted that the United States has already experienced more measles deaths during Kennedy’s tenure at the Department of Health and Human Services than in the preceding 24 years combined. Biologist Lucky Tran warned that measles, declared eliminated in 2000, could lose that status this year, attributing the risk to current public-health leadership.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “We want to ensure every Pennsylvanian has the information they need to protect themselves, their loved ones and their communities,” — Debra Bogen
  • “How many more people need to die before there is a nationwide call for RFK Jr. to resign?” — Shaughnessy Naughton
  • “RFK Jr.'s lies and conspiracy theories are making Marylanders sick,” — Sen. Angela Alsobrooks

These quotations capture the perspectives of key actors—from the Secretary of Health’s call for accurate information to the stark criticisms leveled against federal health leadership.