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Full Breakdown

Jeju Police Officer Accused of Falsely Closing Missing-Person Cases

8/27/2026, 12:24:28 AM

Core Incident: False Case Closures and Subsequent Deaths

A Jeju-based police sergeant, surnamed Bu (Officer A), is alleged to have closed two adult missing-person reports without confirming safety. Jang’s body was discovered on August 24 at a palm-tree farm, 104 days after she left her lodging on May 12. A second case involved a man in his 60s reported missing on July 2; Bu marked him safe and deleted the case, and his body was found on August 22. Police reviews identified 298 reports handled by Bu over roughly 15 months, with about 200 suspected of false closure. Four bodies have been recovered on Jeju in the past week, though authorities say there is no sign of foul play.

Background & Context

South Korea records more than 70 000 adult missing-person reports annually; 99 % are marked resolved within a month, often as “runaways.” Adult cases lack the statutory safeguards applied to children, the elderly with dementia, or persons with disabilities. Legislative revisions to the Criminal Procedure Act, slated for October, will expand police investigative authority while reducing prosecutorial oversight, raising concerns about internal controls.

Data & Statistics

Official Statements & Responses

Acting National Police Commissioner Yoo Jae-seong apologized and pledged a new supervisory sign-off for case closures. Hong Seok-ki, head of the National Office of Investigation, issued a similar apology and committed to reforms. The Korean National Police Agency placed the station chief, former chief, detective-division head, and missing-person team leader on administrative leave. Police are seeking a detention warrant for Bu on charges of dereliction of duty, falsification of records, and obstruction, citing flight-risk concerns. A double-check procedure now requires a manager’s approval before any missing-person case can be closed.

Criticism & Opposition

Lee Keon-su, professor of police science at Baekseok University, said a law on missing adults is needed to set clear investigative rules. Democratic Party Representative Lee Un-ju warned that cooperation and information sharing must be ensured despite the separation of investigation and prosecution. Jeong of *Sinardaily* warned that public confidence is shaking and could worsen once the prosecution service changes in October.

Timeline

  • May 12 – Jang Mi-ran captured on CCTV leaving her Hallim-eup lodging.
  • May 15 – Bu records false contact with Jang and closes the case.
  • July 2 – Missing-person report filed for a man in his 60s; Bu later closes it falsely.
  • July 19 – Jang’s family files a second report in Seoul, prompting a reopened investigation.
  • August 24 – Body believed to be Jang Mi-ran recovered at a palm farm.
  • August 25 – Four senior officers at Jeju Seobu Police Station placed on administrative leave.
  • August 26 (scheduled) – President Lee addresses the cabinet on police accountability.

What’s Next

The cabinet meeting on August 26 will consider additional safeguards for missing-person investigations. Police intend to finish the review of all 298 reports handled by Bu by year-end and to implement the supervisory sign-off system before the Criminal Procedure Act revisions take effect. Legislative debate continues over whether the revised Act should include mandatory prosecutor oversight for adult missing-person cases.