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U.S. Declares Drought Disaster for Over Two Dozen Puerto Rico Municipalities

8/27/2026, 4:31:25 AM

Core Event: Federal Drought Disaster Declaration

The U.S. Department of Agriculture announced a drought disaster declaration covering 26 of Puerto Rico’s 78 municipalities. The declaration enables farmers and agricultural producers in the affected areas to apply for emergency loans to mitigate crop losses.

Background & Context: Prolonged Dry Spell and Infrastructure Strain

Puerto Rico has faced worsening water scarcity as the island experiences its driest month on record for San Juan in more than 120 years, coupled with the second-hottest July on record. The lack of rainfall since April has intensified existing challenges from aging water infrastructure, deepening the overall water crisis across the U.S. Caribbean territory.

Data & Statistics: Scope of the Drought

  • More than 33 % of the island is classified under extreme drought.
  • An additional 30 % falls under severe drought conditions.
  • The disaster declaration applies to 26 municipalities, including Cabo Rojo, Ponce, Yauco, Aibonito and Lares.

These figures come from the federal announcement that identified the geographic extent of the emergency.

Official Statements & Responses

Governor Jenniffer González confirmed she formally requested the disaster declaration from the USDA more than two weeks before the announcement, emphasizing the needs of Puerto Rico’s farmers. Agriculture Secretary Irving Rodríguez described the declaration as “an important step” and urged producers to document their losses to qualify for assistance.

Impact on Farmers and Communities

Local growers such as Naia Seda, who manages a 15-acre farm producing avocados, plantains, lemons and cassava, report that the soil has developed deep cracks after months without rain. Seda and other farmers are preparing to apply for the emergency loans now available, hoping the financial aid will offset the severe reduction in yields caused by the ongoing drought.