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Judge Rules 9/11 Confessions Inadmissible, Delaying Long-Running Trial

8/29/2026, 8:45:50 PM

Judge Rules 9/11 Confessions Inadmissible

On August 28, 2026, Air Force Lieutenant Colonel Michael Schrama ruled that the 2007 statements Khalid Sheikh Mohammed (KSM) gave to FBI agents were not voluntary and therefore cannot be used at his upcoming trial. The decision removes what prosecutors described as the centerpiece of their case against the alleged mastermind of the September 11, 2001 attacks.

Background of the Case

KSM, a Pakistani-born engineer who studied in the United States, was captured in March 1, 2003 during a raid in Pakistan. After his capture he was held in secret CIA detention facilities where he was subjected to waterboarding and other harsh interrogation techniques. In 2006 he was transferred to the U.S. naval base at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, where he has remained ever since.

Prosecutors have long sought to use KSM’s admissions that he helped plan the coordinated hijackings that killed nearly 3,000 people in New York, Washington, and Pennsylvania. Those admissions were obtained in two stages: first during CIA “black-site” interrogations (now excluded from the case) and later during a series of FBI interviews at Guantanamo in 2007.

A plea agreement that would have spared the death penalty in exchange for guilty pleas was reached earlier this decade, but it was revoked after criticism from victims’ families and subsequently blocked by an appeals court. The case has been repeatedly delayed by disputes over the admissibility of evidence and the defendants’ treatment while in U.S. custody.

Timeline of Key Events

  • March 1, 2003 – KSM captured in Pakistan.
  • 2006 – Transferred to Guantanamo Bay after CIA detention.
  • 2007 – Gives statements to FBI agents at Guantanamo.
  • August 28, 2026 – Judge Schrama rules the 2007 statements inadmissible.
  • June 5, 2028 – Scheduled start of the military commission trial for KSM and co-defendants Walid Muhammad Salih Mubarak bin ‘Atash, Mustafa Ahmed Adam al Hawsawi, and Ali Abdul Aziz Ali.

Data & Statistics

  • The September 11 attacks killed nearly 3,000 people across New York, Washington, and Pennsylvania.
  • KSM was subjected to waterboarding more than 100 times, according to a 2014 Senate report on the CIA’s detention and interrogation program.

Official Statements & Responses

Rear Admiral Aaron Rugh, the chief prosecutor, said his team will review the decision and decide whether to appeal. The military commission has also given prosecutors a brief window to request additional time to address evidentiary motions before the trial proceeds.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “The prosecution has failed to prove by a preponderance of the evidence that Mr. Mohammad's statements to the FBI were voluntarily given,” — Mr. Schrama, judge
  • “The prosecution will review the ruling and will make a decision on whether to appeal in the near future,” — Rear Adm. Aaron Rugh

What’s Next

The trial is set to begin on June 5, 2028 at Guantanamo Bay. Prosecutors have five days to decide whether to seek an extension for filing an appeal of Schrama’s ruling. If an appeal is filed, the case could face further delays, extending an already decades-long legal process. The outcome of any appeal will determine whether the excluded FBI statements can be reintroduced or whether the prosecution must rely on other evidence to prove KSM’s role in the 9/11 attacks.