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President de la Espriella’s intensified crackdown on FARC dissidents sparks controversy over child casualties

9/1/2026, 2:18:32 AM

Core operation in Valle del Cauca

President Abelardo de la Espriella announced that a Colombian army raid in the southwest department of Valle del Cauca killed a dissident commander known by the aliases “Felipe” and “Arcadio.” The man led a unit of the Jaime Martínez faction, which is part of the armed groups that rejected the 2016 peace deal and operates under the broader “Iván Mordisco” network.

Operation Amon in Guaviare (August 27)

On August 27, Colombian security forces carried out an airstrike—dubbed Operation Amon—against a camp of the same dissident network in the southern department of Guaviare. The strike killed ten members of the armed group, including three minors (two 15-year-olds and one 16-year-old). One additional minor was rescued alive and another person was captured. Seized material included an M4 rifle, three magazines, 85 rounds, a telescopic sight, 19 rifles, seven machine guns, handguns, antipersonnel mines, grenades for drones and more than 29,000 rounds of ammunition.

Data & Statistics

  • Ten combatants killed in the August 27 strike; three of them were minors.
  • Two minors were 15 years old, one was 16 years old; one minor survived, one combatant was captured.
  • Since de la Espriella took office earlier this month, the Defence Ministry reports 24 suspected rebels killed in separate operations.
  • A Human Rights Watch (HRW) report released last week documented at least 1,500 children recruited by armed groups since 2021, with 625 cases recorded in 2024.

Official Statements & Responses

Criticism & Opposition

Human Rights Watch has warned that armed groups continue to enlist children with impunity, noting that social-media platforms such as Meta and TikTok are being used to promote recruitment. The organization argues that protection systems are failing and that the presence of minors among the casualties underscores the extent of illegal recruitment in areas where dissident factions operate.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

Authorities have not confirmed whether the primary target of Operation Amon, Juan Antonio Agudelo Salazar (alias Urias Perdomo), was among the dead. The National Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences identified nine of the ten bodies recovered; the tenth remains under forensic examination, leaving the possibility that it could belong to Perdomo unresolved.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Armed groups in Colombia are recruiting children with impunity,” — Juanita Goebertus, HRW’s Americas director