Story perspectives
Pilchard herpesvirus probed after sardines deaths cripple output
9/1/2026
1 of 1
Story summary
- The Department of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment is investigating pilchard herpesvirus as explanation for Western Cape sardine deaths.
- Scientists at South Africa Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity confirmed pilchard herpesvirus in dead sardines off Saldanha Bay.
- Dead sardines clogged Koeberg nuclear plant’s cooling-water intake, causing the utility to halve output of one unit.
- WWF South Africa senior specialist Craig Smith warned the outbreak could trigger a second, more lethal wave.
