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Israel’s Plan to Depopulate Gaza Remains on Hold Pending U.S. Approval

9/5/2026, 12:01:17 AM

Core Development: Katz’s Call for “Migration”

Katz described the proposal as “voluntary emigration” and argued that “there is no real solution for Gaza in the end without this migration.” He said the government has a directorate ready to implement the plan, but the lack of countries willing to receive displaced Palestinians is the main obstacle.

Background & Context

The proposal, first floated by former President Donald Trump in early 2025, called for the United States to assume control of Gaza after the removal of its roughly 2 million residents. International backlash led Trump to “freeze” the idea, according to Katz. Israeli National-Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir is expected to unveil a renamed “Disengagement 710” plan ahead of the October legislative elections. The Israeli Defence Forces have controlled about 70 percent of Gaza since the cease-fire that began in October 2025, but strikes and raids continue.

Data & Statistics

  • Gaza’s health ministry reports more than 73,400 Palestinian deaths since the war began, with over 1,300 deaths recorded after the October 2025 cease-fire.
  • United Nations experts estimate roughly two million people are displaced and living in tent camps.
  • Katz cited an internal survey indicating that about 80 percent of Gazans would consider relocation if mechanisms were provided; the survey is conducted by the Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories (Cogat).
  • The United States has provided Israel with approximately $25 billion in military aid over the past three years.

Official Statements & Responses

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu reiterated that Israel will not withdraw from the territory it controls, stating that the goal is to “disarm Hamas and demilitarise Gaza.” The U.S. State Department declined comment, referring inquiries to the embassy in Washington.

On-the-Ground Reports

Palestinian residents expressed staunch opposition. Umm Yusuf Shabat, a 55-year-old mother, told a CBC videographer, “We were born and raised in Gaza, we will die and be buried in Gaza.” Their statements underscore a refusal to accept forced relocation despite severe water shortages and food insecurity.

Criticism & Opposition

U.S. officials called for an end to U.S. “complicity” in the scheme.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

  • Casualty figures differ: the Gaza Health Ministry cites over 73,400 deaths overall, while the same ministry reports 1,300 deaths since the cease-fire. No independent verification is provided.
  • Katz’s claim that 80 percent of Gazans want to migrate is based on a ministry-unit survey; independent polling results are not available.
  • UN experts label any forced deportation as “manifestly illegal” under international law, but Israel maintains the move would be “voluntary,” creating a legal ambiguity that has not been resolved.

Why It Matters

If implemented, the plan would be the largest forced population movement in the region since 1948, raising questions under the Fourth Geneva Convention and the right to self-determination. The reliance on U.S. backing links the proposal to broader American foreign-policy calculations, while continued Israeli control of Gaza complicates cease-fire compliance and reconstruction efforts.

What’s Next

Israel has indicated that the operation will proceed once “acceptable” third-country arrangements are secured and the United States signals approval. No specific timeline has been announced, and the United Nations has called for an immediate halt to any forced transfers.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “There is no real solution for Gaza in the end without this migration,” — Defence Minister Israel Katz
  • “We were born and raised in Gaza, we will die and be buried in Gaza,” — Umm Yusuf Shabat