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Nepal Marks One Year Since Deadly Anti-Corruption Protests

9/8/2026, 10:29:31 PM

Anniversary Commemoration in Kathmandu

Dozens of young Nepalis gathered at the charred remains of the Parliament building on September 8 to honor the 76 people killed during the anti-corruption demonstrations of 2025. Banners displaying photos of the deceased lined the site, and participants laid flowers at the ruins. Former protester Aastha Shrestha, 23, said the loss of life was tragic but that the protests “sparked political change.” Former interim prime minister Sushila Karki called for honest and vigilant public service to prevent future street uprisings.

Roots of the 2025 Unrest

The rallies on September 8-9, 2025 began after a brief government ban on social media but quickly expanded to express broader frustration over economic hardship, entrenched corruption, and stagnant political practices. The unrest led to the torching of the Parliament, the prime minister’s office, and other government buildings, and precipitated the fall of KP Sharma Oli’s administration. The turmoil set the stage for the election of the youthful Prime Minister Balendra Shah in March 2024.

Official Responses and Criticism

An inquiry commission that investigated the violence submitted its report earlier this year, recommending further probes of several officials, including Oli. While the government highlighted the political turnover as evidence of progress, critics argue accountability remains limited.

Data & Statistics

  • Deaths in the protests: 76 (official count).
  • Victims shot dead: 51, many with head or chest wounds, according to the commission’s findings.
  • Flood disaster on August 26 killed at least 1,399 people across Nepal and China, including 1,356 in Nepal (official tolls).
  • Approximately 5,500 individuals remain missing in the two countries.

Ongoing Challenges

Balendra Shah’s administration now faces its toughest test, managing rescue and recovery after the catastrophic glacial floods while addressing lingering public discontent over the perceived lack of justice for protest victims. The memorial underscores both the lasting impact of the 2025 protests on Nepal’s political landscape and the unresolved demands for accountability.