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Saddle Lake Cree Nation Declares “Safe Haven” for Gender-Affirming Care

9/10/2026, 8:40:16 AM

Core Announcement

The Saddle Lake Cree Nation, a First Nation located northeast of Edmonton, announced plans to create a “safe haven” on its reserve for gender-affirming medical care. Chief Dale Steinhauer said the initiative will allow clinicians to provide puberty blockers and hormone therapy to transgender and two-spirit youth without fear of provincial sanctions, invoking the “medicine chest clause” of Treaty 6 as the legal basis for comprehensive health services.

Legal and Treaty Context

Alberta’s United Conservative Party government, led by Premier Danielle Smith, enacted a law that bars doctors from prescribing puberty blockers or hormone therapy to anyone under 16. Smith has defended the measure as a protection of children’s fertility. The province used the Charter’s notwithstanding clause to shield the law from judicial review. The Saddle Lake Cree Nation argues that Treaty 6, signed in 1876, obligates the Crown to maintain a “medicine chest” for Indigenous peoples, a provision the Nation interprets as guaranteeing health-care jurisdiction, including gender-affirming services.

Government Response

Justice Minister Mickey Amery’s office, represented by spokesperson Heather Jenkins, reiterated that the provincial statutes aim to preserve parental choice, ensure fairness in youth sports, and protect children’s health. The government maintains that its policies are consistent with provincial authority over health regulation.

Indigenous and Health-Community Reactions

Chief Steinhauer condemned the provincial law as “dehumanizing” and warned that denying health services threatens basic human rights. Dr. James Makokis, a two-spirit family physician from the Nation, described the situation as a public-health emergency. Academic commentator Lori Williams highlighted disrespectful remarks from provincial officials toward Indigenous peoples, while health-policy scholar Wells praised the Nation’s approach as evidence-based and aligned with traditional teachings.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “There have been negative comments made by both premier and senior members of our staff that were disrespectful of Indigenous people in the province, disrespectful of their rights and freedoms — their Constitutional rights — and even of their way of life,” — Lori Williams, university political analyst
  • “I commend Saddle Lake Cree Nation for following the evidence, science, and traditional teachings in providing inclusive barrier-free access to gender-affirming care for youth and families,” — Wells. He
  • “Access to essential health care services without discrimination is a fundamental Charter and human right,” — Wells
  • “That is a public health emergency that has to stop,” — Dr. James Makokis