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South Korea and Iran Discuss Potential Troop Deployment to the Strait of Hormuz

By Drooid · · How we work

Core Diplomatic Exchange

On September 11, South Korean Foreign Minister Cho Hyun held a telephone conversation with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi (also reported as Seyed Abbas Arakchi). The call, arranged at Iran’s request, focused on the escalating situation in the Middle East and the importance of maintaining free and safe navigation through the Strait of Hormuz. Cho conveyed that Seoul had no decision on sending troops to the strait and stressed the need for rapid restoration of unrestricted passage for all vessels, including South Korean ships. Araqchi outlined Iran’s stance on regional developments and the two ministers agreed to keep bilateral communications open.

Background & Context

The outreach follows a broader U.S. push for South Korea to contribute military assets to protect shipping lanes in the Persian Gulf. Earlier, the South Korean presidential office announced a review of options—including possible military measures—to support freedom of navigation in the strait. The review intensified after the United States scaled back joint South Korean-U.S. drills in August, citing Seoul’s perceived lack of participation in U.S. operations during the Iran-related conflict. Iran’s foreign ministry spokesperson Esmail Bagai warned on X that any South Korean military presence would be viewed as direct support for U.S. “aggression” and could trigger serious consequences.

Official Statements & Responses

A Ministry of Foreign Affairs official reiterated that Cho emphasized no decision had been made regarding troop deployment and highlighted the urgency of restoring free navigation. Vice Defense Minister Lee Doo-hee told a parliamentary interpellation session that the government remains in a comprehensive review stage, weighing citizen safety and national economic interests. Iran’s foreign ministry, via spokesperson Bagai, issued a public warning that South Korean participation in Gulf operations would be considered support for aggression and would have “serious consequences.” The South Korean government has not confirmed any deployment plan to date.

Criticism & Opposition

Domestic political opposition has mounted against the prospect of a South Korean military role in the strait. Leaders of four progressive parties convened a press conference, urging an immediate halt to the government’s review. Yoon Jong-oh, floor leader of the Progressive Party, warned that security-diplomacy officials should “come down from the spot.” Han Chang-min, chairman of the Social Democratic Party, described the potential dispatch as “anti-humanitarian” and an act that would “participate in war crimes,” arguing that involvement would plunge the nation into an inescapable quagmire.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Minister Cho conveyed our position that nothing has been decided regarding the dispatch of troops in the call and emphasized the importance of recovering free navigation in the Strait of Hormuz as soon as possible.” — Foreign Ministry official

What’s Next

South Korean officials plan to meet senior defense and foreign-ministry representatives later in September to receive detailed reports on the Strait of Hormuz situation. The government has indicated that the review will continue, with decisions pending further assessment of security, humanitarian, and economic considerations.