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Five Baby Orangutans in Odisha: Health Concerns and an Ongoing Smuggling Probe

By Drooid · · How we work

Core Event – Rescue, Quarantine and Fever Development

On September 8 forest-department officials rescued five infant orangutans from a casuarina forest in Bichitrapur village, Balasore district, Odisha. The cubs—three males and two females aged roughly six months to one year—were transferred the same night to the quarantine enclosure at Nandankanan Zoological Park in Bhubaneswar.

On September 13 one baby developed a high temperature. Veterinarians gave medication and placed the animal under round-the-clock supervision. The fever subsided after treatment but recurred; the animal’s condition was described as “stable” while under observation.

Background & Context – Trafficking Suspicions and International Coordination

Orangutans are native only to Sumatra and Borneo, so their presence in eastern India raised suspicions of an international wildlife-trafficking network. Indonesia’s Ministry of Forestry, through spokesperson Ristianto Pribadi, said preliminary observations suggest the rescued animals may be Sumatran orangutans, but DNA testing is required for confirmation.

The Indonesian ministry is coordinating with India’s CITES Management Authority, diplomatic missions in Jakarta and New Delhi, the National Research and Innovation Agency and the Ministry of Agriculture to facilitate repatriation once identification is complete.

Data & Statistics

  • Five infant orangutans (3 males, 2 females) rescued.
  • 58 other animals recently arrived in the zoo’s quarantine enclosure.
  • Estimated market value per animal: INR20-25 lakh.
  • Feeding regimen: milk every two hours, plus apple-banana fluid and boiled potatoes.

Official Statements & Responses

Chief Wildlife Warden P.K. and Deputy Director Pradeep Mirase confirmed caretakers feed the cubs every two hours and provide soft toys, swings and music to reduce stress.

The Special Task Force (STF) of Odisha Police, led by Director-General Vinyatosh Mishra, has registered a case, questioned hotel owners in Digha, and examined footage from 55 CCTV cameras on the night of September 7 to trace a black SUV seen near the rescue site.

Forest and Environment Minister Ganesh Ram Singh Khuntia said the investigation will consider possible routes from West Bengal, Myanmar and Indonesia, and that the state will take “stringent action” against any network using Odisha as a transit point.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

  • Fever status: While a senior official and veterinary staff reported a fever-affected baby, P.K. Jha publicly claimed he had no information about such a case.
  • Vehicle identification: CCTV footage shows a black SUV, but the registration number remains unknown.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Normally, animals like human beings are administered paracetamol-based medication during high body temperature,” — Mr. Acharya
  • “We have to proceed cautiously. If we share details of the investigation, those who perpetrated the crime will be alerted,” — Vinaytosh Mishra

What’s Next – DNA Testing, Repatriation and Ongoing Investigation

Indonesia has pledged to assist with molecular genetic analysis to establish the orangutans’ maternal lineage before any repatriation. The Odisha government’s five-member technical committee will continue to monitor health, provide stress-reduction measures and advise on welfare.

The STF remains focused on locating the black SUV, analyzing face-mask evidence, and expanding CCTV review to additional rural routes and possible maritime pathways. Coordination continues with the Wildlife Crime Control Bureau’s teams in Bhopal and Kolkata.

Successful DNA confirmation and diplomatic clearance will be required before the cubs can be returned to Indonesia for quarantine, health checks and eventual re-introduction into the wild.