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AI Leaders Convene on Safety Standards Amid Antitrust Scrutiny

By Drooid · · How we work

Core Event

OpenAI, Anthropic, and Google DeepMind have been meeting for several weeks to explore a joint AI-safety standards body. The effort, first reported on September 15, follows a weekend essay by Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei that called for a slowdown in the development of frontier models and for industry-wide safety coordination. OpenAI’s global policy chief Chris Lehane told reporters in Washington that the three firms can share safety information without needing a formal antitrust exemption, citing the airline industry as a precedent.

Background & Context

Amodei’s 3,800-word essay (released September 12) warned that unchecked AI progress could pose catastrophic outcomes and urged a three-step plan: embedded independent evaluators, industry-wide standards, and eventual international cooperation. Google DeepMind chair Demis Hassabis had earlier, in July, proposed a U.S.–led standards body modeled on the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) to test advanced models before deployment. The proposal was endorsed by OpenAI CEO Sam Altman and other tech leaders, including Elon Musk.

Timeline

  • July 2024 – Hassabis publishes FINRA-style standards-body proposal.
  • September 12 – Amodei’s slowdown essay released; Altman, Musk, and Hassabis publicly support it.
  • September 14 – Former DeepMind researcher Bilal Chughtai echoes safety concerns.
  • September 15 – Lehane confirms weeks-long talks among OpenAI, Anthropic, and DeepMind; the three are drafting a voluntary standards framework.
  • September 11 – Altman tells Fortune that an IPO “would be an ill-advised moment” given current safety debates.

Official Statements & Responses

OpenAI backs bipartisan legislation such as the FRONTIER Act and a Senate proposal led by Majority Leader John Thune, Ted Cruz, and Amy Klobuchar. Altman reiterated his support for Amodei’s plan, describing it as the right path forward and promising to embed independent evaluators with employee-level access. Hassabis emphasized the need for substantial industry funding to attract technical talent for large-scale testing.

Criticism & Opposition

Critics argue the coordination could mask an anti-competitive scheme that protects market-dominant firms. FTC Chairman Andrew Ferguson warned that simultaneous lobbying for regulation and antitrust relief raises alarm bells. Similar concerns have been voiced by other regulators about barriers to entry for smaller competitors.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

Sources differ on whether an antitrust waiver is legally required. Lehane maintains no waiver is needed, while other outlets note that Amodei’s essay calls for a narrow government waiver to avoid antitrust violations. Legislative prospects remain uncertain: the House AI Commission has pushed back on the FRONTIER Act, and the Senate proposal faces timing challenges ahead of the midterm elections. No final agreement on the standards body’s scope or enforcement mechanisms has been disclosed.