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Trump Races to Confirm Judges Before Midterm Elections

By Drooid · · How we work

Judicial Confirmation Push Ahead of Midterms

President Donald Trump’s White House is accelerating a slate of 13 federal-court nominations made during a nine-day span in August. Six of those nominees are scheduled to appear before the Senate Judiciary Committee on Wednesday, joining five others already pending before the full Senate. The effort intensifies because a Democratic victory in the November 3 midterm elections could shift Senate control from the current 53-47 Republican majority, potentially ending Trump’s ability to secure additional confirmations after the new Congress convenes.

Background: Trump’s Judicial Legacy

Since returning to office in January 2025, Trump has added 54 judges to the federal bench, a total that represents roughly one-third of all sitting federal judges. His three Supreme Court appointees maintain a 6-3 conservative majority that has already curtailed abortion access, limited affirmative-action programs, expanded gun-rights jurisprudence, and supported Republican-led redistricting efforts. While some of his appointees have ruled against his administration, the overall impact has shifted the judiciary markedly to the right.

Key Nominees Under Review

Among the judges before the committee is Zach West, praised by conservative legal activists for defending Oklahoma’s abortion restrictions and arguing that the state could not exclude religious schools from its charter program. Another contender is Arkansas-based U.S. District Judge Lee Rudofsky, whom the White House seeks to elevate to the 8th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals after his 2022 decision weakened a landmark voting-rights law. Confirmation of Rudofsky would give Trump appointees a majority on that circuit, the first of the nation’s 13 appellate courts to be dominated by his selections.

Official Statements & Responses

White House spokeswoman Lauren Bis said the administration’s nominees are “highly qualified and credentialed” and will be vetted rigorously, emphasizing respect for the Constitution and the rule of law. Senate Democrats counter that the second-term slate reflects an emphasis on loyalty, noting that nominees uniformly avoided directly stating that Trump lost the 2020 election, instead acknowledging President Joe Biden as the certified victor.

Data & Statistics

  • 13 new judicial nominees announced in August.
  • 6 nominees slated for Judiciary Committee hearings this week; 5 already pending before the full Senate.
  • Total of 54 Trump-appointed judges, about one-third of the federal bench.
  • 3 Supreme Court appointees contribute to a 6-3 conservative majority.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “You always go into this with the fear of losing the Senate,” — Robert Luther, a George Mason University law professor
  • “Supreme Court vacancy notwithstanding, I expect this to be the slowest two years for judicial nominations under Trump,” — Robert Luther, a George Mason University law professor