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Afghan Man Sentenced to 20 Years for ISIS-K Support Tied to 2021 Abbey Gate Bombing

By Drooid · · How we work

Core Event

Mohammad Sharifullah, an Afghan national, was sentenced to the statutory maximum of 20 years in a Virginia federal court for a single count of conspiring to provide material support to the Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham-Khorasan Province (ISIS-K). Jurors could not reach a unanimous verdict on whether Sharifullah’s actions were directly responsible for the deaths caused by the Abbey Gate suicide bombing at Hamid Karzai International Airport during the U.S. withdrawal in August 2021.

Background & Context

The Abbey Gate bombing killed 13 U.S. service members and roughly 160 Afghan civilians. Prosecutors alleged Sharifullah, a long-time ISIS-K operative, scouted a route to the airport and relayed that information to ISIS-K leadership. The bomber, Abdul Rahman al-Logari, later detonated a vest at the gate. Sharifullah was captured in early 2025 by Pakistani intelligence and the CIA near the Afghanistan-Pakistan border and was extradited to the United States on March 4, 2025.

Data & Statistics

  • 13 U.S. service members killed in the Abbey Gate attack.
  • Approximately 160 Afghan civilians killed.
  • Sharifullah’s alleged involvement includes a June 2016 attack on a Canadian embassy guard post in Kabul and a March 2024 assault on the Crocus City Hall concert venue near Moscow that left more than 100 civilians dead.

Official Statements & Responses

U.S. District Judge Anthony Trenga described Sharifullah as a “dedicated terrorist” and said, “If I could pose a sentence separately for each of your victims, I would.”

Criticism & Opposition

Defense attorneys argued the government presented no direct evidence linking Sharifullah to the Abbey Gate bombing beyond his statements to FBI agents, which they claimed were made under duress after alleged torture in Pakistani custody. The defense requested a 17-year sentence, emphasizing the jury’s deadlock on the bombing-responsibility question.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

  • Jury Verdict: Convicted of material support; deadlocked on whether his support “resulted in” the Abbey Gate deaths.
  • Responsibility Attribution: Prosecutors assert Sharifullah’s surveillance enabled the bombing; the defense maintains the evidence does not prove causation.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Sharifullah spent nearly a decade at the heart of a horrific campaign of terror, providing critical support for attacks against civilians around the world and, ultimately, contributed to the deaths of 13 U.S. servicemembers and dozens of others at Abbey Gate,” — Assistant Attorney General
  • “If I could pose a sentence separately for each of your victims, I would," Trenga said.” — Anthony Trenga, district judge

Timeline

  • June 20, 2016: Surveillance for a suicide bombing targeting Nepali guards at the Canadian embassy in Kabul.
  • March 22, 2024: Assisted ISIS-K operatives during the Crocus City Hall attack near Moscow.
  • Early 2025: Captured by Pakistani intelligence and the CIA.
  • September 16, 2026: Sentencing hearing; 20-year term imposed.

What’s Next

The sentence will be served in a federal penitentiary. No further legal actions related to the Abbey Gate bombing have been announced.