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Trump Administration Repeals Obama-Era Chesapeake Bay Coordination Order

By Drooid · · How we work

Repeal of Executive Order 13508

President Donald Trump signed an executive order revoking Executive Order 13508, the 2009 directive that coordinated federal, state, and local actions to protect and restore the Chesapeake Bay.

Background and Context

Executive Order 13508, issued May 12, 2009, created a federal framework for the Chesapeake Bay Program, directing agencies to develop pollution-control strategies, publish annual action plans, and coordinate with the six watershed states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico. The order built on the 1983 Chesapeake Bay Agreement and supported EPA nutrient-reduction targets for nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment.

Data and Statistics

  • Administration fact sheet: watershed jurisdictions have met 100 % of sediment-reduction goals, 90 % of phosphorus-reduction goals, and 57 % of nitrogen-reduction goals.
  • Scientists from William & Mary, VIMS, FlowWest, and UMES projected the Bay’s 2026 dead zone to be about 31 % below the long-term average, one of the smallest since 1985.

Official Statements & Responses

The White House described the 2009 order as “outdated and misguided,” emphasizing a shift toward “direct, on-the-ground projects” with measurable results and a review of storm-water fee burdens. The administration cited recent pollution-reduction achievements as justification for eliminating the coordination framework.

Criticism and Opposition

  • Maryland Governor Wes Moore condemned the move as “another attack against Maryland,” stressing the Bay’s role in filtering drinking water and supporting the state economy.
  • A joint statement from Maryland’s congressional delegation also opposed the repeal.

On-the-Ground Reports

  • “We’ve made such progress since the ’70s. I’m old enough to remember how dirty it was back then, and it’s so much better now,” said Charlotte Dutton, who was boating on the Bay.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

The administration asserts that storm-water fees are a direct economic burden created by the 2009 order, while Chesapeake Bay Foundation and local officials argue that fees are set by municipalities and are unrelated to the federal directive. No quantitative evidence links the fees to environmental outcomes, leaving the impact of the repeal on local storm-water programs unclear.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Trump's decision to slash federal support for the Chesapeake Bay is yet another attack against Maryland — this time on our farmers, fishers, and millions of people who rely on the watershed to filter their drinking water.” — Maryland Gov. Wes Moore
  • “Today we learned that environmental policies put in place 15 years ago to protect the Chesapeake Bay were revoked by the Trump Administration. The environmental health of the Chesapeake Bay, and local tributaries that feed the Bay, is not open for debate; it is not a policy preference that can be dialed back by Executive Order,” — Jared Littmann, Annapolis mayor
  • “Weaking federal leadership and accountability makes it harder for states and communities to tackle pollution, flooding, and other major challenges we're facing,” — Hilary Harp Falk, Bay Foundation president