1 of 1
Story summary
- The Russian government raised taxes and borrowed, pushing the fiscal deficit to 2.8% of GDP.
- Reserve fund fell to 1.6% of GDP, increasing reliance on domestic banks.
- Bond interest rates climbed to 17%, raising civilian borrowing costs.
- Oil earnings reached $15.8 billion in June and $13.8 billion in July.
- Consumer sentiment index dropped to 94, down from 116 in 2025.
