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Gaza Schools Reopen Amid Ruins: Hope and Unresolved Ideological Challenges

By Drooid · · How we work

Core Event

  • On September 22, 2026, children attended the first day of the 2026-2027 school year at the Latin Patriarchate School inside the Holy Family Church in Gaza City’s Zeitoun neighbourhood, the first in-person classes in nearly three years.
  • The Gaza Ministry of Education, with UNICEF support, opened dozens of temporary schools, tents and learning centres for an estimated 540,000-660,000 students.

Background & Context

  • The 2023 Israel-Hamas war left 98 % of Gaza’s schools destroyed or damaged and killed roughly 22,000 students and more than 770 education-workers, including 532 teachers.
  • A cease-fire in October 2025 halted major fighting but left over 80 % of the population in overcrowded shelters with severe shortages of furniture, stationery and basic materials.

Data & Statistics

  • UNICEF: 98 % of schools destroyed or damaged.
  • Gaza education officials (citing Ibrahim Ramadan) report 22,000 student deaths and 770 education-worker deaths.
  • Expected enrollment: at least 540,000 students in makeshift schools; Reuters notes 660,000 students deprived of in-person learning.
  • Notebook price surged from 3 shekels to 15 shekels.

On-the-Ground Reports

  • Moayed Abu Mustafa, a student in Khan Younis, said, “The last time I have been to school was three years ago. Now, we are starting the school year, it is year of joy, happiness and success.”
  • Samar Abu Salmi, a 15-year-old displaced student, recalled studying on phones and added, “Before the war, everything was available for us – notebooks, pens, goods, clothes, outings, things that we could get cheaply.”
  • Families report lacking uniforms, notebooks and pens; a stationery trader notes notebooks now cost five times more than before.

Official Statements & Responses

  • The Gaza Ministry of Education, backed by international partners, emphasizes that the 2026-2027 academic year proceeds despite infrastructure loss, focusing on temporary facilities and UNICEF-supported supplies.
  • A senior U.S. official at the Middle East America Dialogue warned that “deradicalizing Gaza” is essential, linking education reform to the long-term peace plan.
  • Israel maintains that Hamas has used schools for military purposes, a claim Hamas denies.

Criticism & Opposition

  • The senior U.S. official’s remarks have drawn criticism from Palestinian civil-society groups who argue that security-focused language overlooks immediate humanitarian needs.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “The last time I have been to school was three years ago. Now, we are starting the school year, it is year of joy, happiness and success,” — Moayed Abu Mustafa
  • “Before the war, everything was available for us - notebooks, pens, goods, clothes, outings, things that we could get cheaply,” — Samar Abu Salmi
  • “For people that have no place to stay, they have no purchasing power to buy necessities in the market,” — Matthew Manguet, ICRC Livelihoods Manager
  • “It’s a small drop in the ocean,” — Matthew Manguet, ICRC Livelihoods Manager

What’s Next

  • UNICEF and the Ministry plan to continue supplying tents, textbooks and basic materials through the 2026-2027 year, while donors discuss longer-term reconstruction and potential curriculum-oversight mechanisms.