1 of 1
Story summary
- Australia’s immigration system has produced an underclass of over 3 million temporary visa holders, 16 % of workers.
- From 2014 to 2023 the skilled-migrant income threshold remained at $53,900, limiting wages.
- Clare O’Neil unfroze the threshold in 2023, raising it above $70,000 and linking it to inflation.
- Martin Parkinson says the frozen threshold and later labour-market agreements pushed lower-skilled migrants into Australia.
