New MoD Files Raise Concerns for Afghan War-Crimes Inquiry

A historic Ministry of Defence (MoD) data repository containing roughly 97 million records from 2010-2013 was uncovered in July. The material relates to the period under investigation by the Independent Inquiry into alleged unlawful killings by UK special forces in Afghanistan, which was launched in 2023. Lord Justice Charles Haddon-Cave, chair of the inquiry, was briefed on the discovery in early August and warned that the sheer volume could delay the inquiry’s work if not managed swiftly.

The Independent

• 97 million documents identified in the newly found MoD system.

The Independent

• ?1,200 documents have been flagged as potentially relevant after initial keyword searches.

The Independent

• The inquiry has so far cost £58 million.

The Independent

Lord Haddon-Cave has set a deadline for all evidence concerning the alleged killings to be heard by 30 April next year. The spokesperson also acknowledged that earlier engagement had not been as prompt as required and that steps are being taken to improve communication.

The Independent

Edward Craven KC, representing the Afghan families, described the discovery of the files as “staggering and profoundly worrying” and expressed doubt that the MoD could examine the material thoroughly before the April deadline. Craven also questioned how the MoD could have conducted three years of rule-9 disclosure searches without reference to a repository of almost 100 million documents.

The Independent

• “We simply don’t understand how it could be the case that for three years the MoD has been conducting rule 9 disclosure searches [an inquiry’s request for relevant information] without reference to a repository of almost 100 million documents” — Mr Craven

The Independent

• “We remain fully committed to supporting the Independent Inquiry relating to Afghanistan and assisting it in getting to the truth and continue to cooperate fully with the inquiry.” — An MoD spokesperson

The Independent