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Andy Burnham Announces Plan to Repeal Ban on Public Ownership of UK Water Companies

By Drooid · · How we work

Core Announcement: Repeal of the Thatcher-Era Ban

On September 29, Prime Minister Andy Burnham told the Labour Party conference in Liverpool that his government will introduce a strengthened Water Bill to repeal the 1989 Water Act restriction that limits public ownership of water and sewerage companies to 1-3 percent. The legislation is framed as the first step in a ten-year programme to create “a very different water system” for England and Wales, giving mayors new powers to hold water firms to account.

Background & Context

Water suppliers in England and Wales were privatized in 1989 under Margaret Thatcher. The government’s current review includes a possible creditor-led rescue plan for Thames Water, the nation’s largest supplier.

Data & Statistics

  • 11 regional water and sewage companies operate in England and Wales.
  • Thames Water serves 16 million customers and carries a debt pile of roughly £20 billion.
  • Shares of Severn Trent, Pennon and United Utilities fell between 0.9 % and 1.6 % after the announcement.
  • Creditors’ consortium London & Valley Water has offered to inject £3.35 billion of fresh equity into Thames Water.

Official Statements & Responses

Energy Secretary Miatta Fahnbulleh linked the water reforms to a broader push for public control, noting the creation of a publicly owned “Great British Grid” to bring energy costs in line with European peers.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Question marks remain over how the government would fund any state acquisition of the water industry, however, given estimates that equity costs plus required capital expenditure could easily top £200bn – optically challenging at a time when fiscal headroom remains tight,” — Phil Ross, equity research analyst at Quilter Cheviot

Why It Matters

Repealing the ban could enable direct public ownership of utilities, potentially reshaping investment priorities, tightening environmental regulation, and altering the risk profile for private investors. The announced mayoral powers aim to increase local accountability, while the broader ten-year plan signals a shift toward greater state involvement in essential services.

What’s Next

The government will publish a detailed “10-year plan” later this year, outlining the specific reforms to be included in the Water Bill and the timeline for any public-ownership actions. Parliament will consider the strengthened bill in the coming months, after which the government may decide on the appropriate route for firms such as Thames Water and South West Water.