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Treasurer Warns Higher Yields Could Undermine Cost-of-Living Relief

By Drooid · · How we work

Core Event

On October 4, 2026, Treasury Minister Jim Chalmers told ABC’s *Insiders* that a recent surge in global bond yields would add “billions of dollars” to the federal budget and likely preclude any significant new cost-of-living assistance in the upcoming mid-year budget update, expected in about ten weeks. He linked the pressure to the Reserve Bank of Australia’s decision the previous week to raise the cash rate to a 15-year high of 4.6 %.

Fiscal Context and Inflation Pressures

Chalmers noted that Australia’s federal debt has recently passed $1 trillion, while government spending is at its highest level in four decades outside the pandemic, representing 26.9 % of GDP. Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has signalled a “new savings package” for the mid-year update, emphasizing the government’s “helpful role” in fighting inflation.

Yield and Debt Figures

  • U.S. 10-year Treasury yield reached its highest level since 2002.
  • Australian government bond yield hovered around 5.4 %, near its peak since mid-2011.
  • The Treasury warned that servicing the trillion-dollar debt burden would become “more expensive” as cheaper debt is paid off and new borrowing costs rise.

Official Statements & Responses

Assistant Science Minister Andrew Charlton highlighted productivity as essential to lowering interest rates and inflation.

Opposition criticism was voiced by Shadow Treasurer Tim Wilson, who called Chalmers a “disastrous treasurer,” accusing him of “actively stoking inflation” and undermining the country’s success.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “He's actively stoked inflation, and he's fundamentally undermined the success of this country,” — Mr Wilson — Tim Wilson, Shadow Treasurer