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Spain’s Housing Protests Ignite After Eviction of an 87-Year-Old Woman

By Drooid · · How we work

Core Event

Tens of thousands of demonstrators have converged on major Spanish cities after the forced removal of an 87-year-old wheelchair-bound resident from a seven-decade-long home in Madrid. The eviction, carried out in September, was filmed and widely broadcast, prompting encampments in Madrid’s Puerta del Sol and Barcelona’s Plaça de Catalunya, as well as street clashes in Valencia where police deployed tear gas and rubber bullets near a real-estate summit at the City of Arts and Sciences. Protesters demand an end to evictions, tighter controls on speculation, and stronger tenant protections.

Background: Spain’s Rental Market Crisis

Spain’s rental sector has tightened dramatically, with the average rent nearly doubling over the past decade. According to the real-estate portal Idealista, the price per square metre rose from €8.20 in 2016 to €15 this year. The Spanish government reports that 26 % of renters allocate roughly 40 % of their income to rent and utilities, far above the European Union average of 18 %. Government-owned rental housing accounts for less than 2 % of the national stock, compared with an EU average of 8 %. Young people and low-income households are disproportionately affected, fueling recurring mass protests against perceived speculation and the growth of short-term platforms such as Airbnb.

Government Response and Political Fallout

In response to the unrest, the Sánchez administration introduced emergency measures intended to curb evictions, limit property speculation, and grant renters indefinite leases. Conservative opposition parties joined to reject the package in parliament, leaving the proposals stalled. Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez subsequently announced that early elections will be held in November, positioning the housing crisis as a central issue for his party’s base. The government maintains that the proposed reforms would alleviate the burden on tenants, while critics argue the measures are insufficient without broader structural changes.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “I haven't managed to defend my home, but I have fought so that others can learn to fight for what's theirs,” — Carmen Abascal — Carmen Abascal

These elements illustrate how a single eviction has amplified existing grievances, turning a long-standing affordability problem into a nationwide political flashpoint.