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Trump Expands Red-Dyed Diesel Use Amid Record Fuel Prices

By Drooid · · How we work

Core Event

President Donald Trump signed an executive order that temporarily permits red-dyed diesel—fuel normally restricted to off-road equipment—to be sold for on-road use and defers the 24.4-cent federal excise tax on that fuel through Dec. 31. The order also encourages states to waive their own diesel taxes, though it cannot compel them.

Background & Context

U.S. diesel prices have surged since the United States and Israel entered a war with Iran in February, disrupting tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz, and because of the Russia-Ukraine conflict, which has limited Russian diesel exports. These overseas shocks have tightened global supply while U.S. refineries operate near record capacity.

Data & Statistics

  • Diesel averaged $6.30 per gallon nationwide, according to AAA, more than 70 % higher than a year earlier.
  • The Energy Information Administration reported a weekly average of $6.20 per gallon in early October, down slightly from a late-September peak of $6.53.
  • Before the Iran-related war began, the national average was about $3.76 per gallon.
  • The deferred federal tax equals 24.4 cents per gallon.
  • On a 250-gallon fill-up for an 18-wheel truck, the tax deferral translates to roughly $61 in savings; the White House’s estimate of “more than $100 per fill-up” assumes state tax waivers that are not guaranteed.

Official Statements & Responses

The Treasury Department will implement the tax deferral without interest or penalties and will explore eliminating the deferred bill entirely. The American Trucking Associations said it will review the IRS guidance once released. President Trump, speaking at a rally in Grand Island, Nebraska, described the fuel as “tax-free,” though the order only postpones the tax.

On-the-Ground Reports

Matt Perdue, president of the North Dakota Farmers Union, said the order will not aid farmers: “In the context of diesel prices that are over two dollars more than they were last year, it just doesn't come close to closing that wound.” He added, “Most of our diesel use is behind us.”

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

Sources differ on the exact national diesel price: AAA cites $6.30 per gallon, while the EIA reports $6.20 per gallon for the same period. Estimates of weekly savings for truckers also vary, with the White House projecting over $100 per fill-up versus Fortune’s calculation of about $61 based on the federal tax alone. No data are provided on how many states will actually waive their own diesel taxes, leaving the potential magnitude of savings uncertain.