Full Breakdown
Maharashtra Expands Drought Declaration to 305 Talukas, Announces INR5,000 Diwali Advance for Farmers
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Core Event: Expansion of Drought Zones and Immediate Financial Aid
Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis announced that the state’s drought-hit list has been increased from 265 to 305 talukas out of 358 total, covering more than 85 % of Maharashtra. As an “advance on central drought relief,” each farmer in the affected areas will receive INR5,000 directly into their bank accounts before Diwali.
Background & Context
The drought declaration began on September 26 with 265 talukas identified after a rainfall deficit. A cabinet review added 40 more talukas following complaints from additional regions. Maharashtra’s monsoon recorded a 13 % shortfall, and groundwater levels in Marathwada have fallen below three metres, prompting early deployment of water tankers.
Data & Statistics
- 305 talukas declared drought-hit (?85 % of the state).
- 1 – 1.25 crore farmers expected to receive the INR5,000 advance (ANI).
- 14.93 million ha of crops damaged, affecting 14.1 million farmers.
- Crop-loss assessments completed in 75 % of 32,927 villages.
- Advance assistance totals roughly INR6,000 crore.
- Fodder reserves projected to last 90–120 days; water-tanker fleet to rise from 1,000 to 5,000 within months.
Official Statements & Responses
Fadnavis said the 12 standard state drought-relief concessions will now apply to all 305 talukas. A supplementary Government Resolution formalises the expansion and lists 3.5 lakh additional farmers for scheduled debt-relief payments.
A central 11-member inter-ministerial team visited affected districts, assessing crop damage and water-supply gaps. The team’s report will be used to submit a memorandum to the Union government for additional relief under the National Disaster Response Fund. Water for drinking will be reserved until August 2027, with separate provisions for livestock, and water-body desilting will proceed under central and state schemes.
Verbatim Quote
- “All 12 standard state drought relief concessions are now extended to these talukas,” — Devendra Fadnavis, chief minister
On-the-Ground Reports
Local officials reported groundwater wells in Marathwada more than three metres below the surface, prompting early dispatch of GPS-monitored water tankers. The state has disconnected nearly 16,000 illegal water connections and warned District Central Co-operative banks against coercive loan recoveries. Fodder procurement at Minimum Support Price and encouragement of rabi jowar cultivation are also part of the relief package.
Conflicting Reports & Gaps
Sources differ on the number of farmers slated to receive the advance: ANI cites 1 – 1.25 crore beneficiaries, while state figures mention 14.1 million farmers affected by crop loss. The article does not provide a definitive total, reflecting the gap between eligibility for the INR5,000 advance and the broader population experiencing drought-related hardship.
What's Next
The state will submit a comprehensive memorandum to the Union government seeking higher compensation rates under the National Disaster Response Fund. On October 7, Fadnavis met Union Home Minister Amit Shah and submitted an interim proposal for a INR17,500-crore relief package. Coordination with central ministries will aim to expedite crop-insurance payouts and expand water-tanker operations as the drought persists.
