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Defensive-only aid requirement
- On 17 Oct 2026 President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi announced Egypt will aid Saudi Arabia if requested, prompting parliament to meet 18 Oct.
- He stressed the aid would be defensive only and require parliamentary approval, unlike Pakistan and Turkey’s active Mecca pact deployments.
- Houthi forces hit Riyadh’s airport, Aramco sites, and downed a Saudi Apache near Najran.
- Egypt has not joined Mecca Agreement as Saudi Arabia gave billions in aid since 2013.
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